Vaccinium japonicum var. lasiostemon

毛蕊花

endemic

Vaccinium japonicum Miq. var. lasiostemon Hayata

名彙資訊

特徵描述

典藏標本

數位照片

分布位置

相關資訊

名彙資訊

學名發表文獻

Hayata, Materials for a flora of Formosa 499. 1911. (Mat. Fl. Formos.)

台灣首次記錄發表文獻

同發表文獻

異名

Oxycoccus japonicus (Miq.) Makino var. lasiostemon (Hayata) Makino & Nemoto

Makino & Nemoto, Flora of Japan 409. 1925. (Fl. Jap.)
Hugeria japonica Nakai var. lasiostemon (Hayata) Sasaki

Sasaki, List of plants of Formosa 320. 1928. (List Pl. Formos. (Sasaki))
Hugeria randaiensis Masam.

Masam., Journal of the Society of Tropical Agriculture 4: 301. 1932. (J. Soc. Trop. Agr.)
Hugeria lasiostemon (Hayata) Maekawa

Maekawa, The Botanical magazine, Tokyo 47: 617. 1933. (Bot. Mag. Tokyo)
Hugeria sinica (Nakai) Maek. var. lasiostemon (Hayata) Hatusima

Hatusima, Journal of Japanese Botany 14: 239. 1938. (J. Jpn. Bot.)
Hugeria vaccinioides (Levl.) Hara var. lasiostemon (Hayata) Hara

Hara, Journal of Japanese Botany 21: 147. 1947. (J. Jpn. Bot.)

各語言俗名

中

台灣毛蕊木. 毛蕊越橘. 毛蕊木.
英

Taiwan hugeria.
日

らんだいあくしば.

參考文獻

Yeh-Ching Liu, Fu-Yuan Lu & Chern-Hsiung Ou, Trees of Taiwan revised . 1994. (Tr. Taiwan rev. ed.)
Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)

特徵描述

生活型

shrub

形態特徵

Small deciduous shrubs, branches angular, glabrous.
Leaves chartaceous, subsessile, elliptic to ovate-oblong, 2–4 cm long, 1–1.5 cm broad, apex acuminate, base rounded to subcordate, margin serrulate, bright green on upper surface, glaucescent on lower surface, glabrous.
Flowers axillary, solitary; pedicel 1–1.5 cm long, slender, pubescent; calyx 4-lobed, lobes triangular, glabrous; corolla pinkish, deeply 4-lobed nearly to base, lobes lanceolate, 6–7 mm long, strongly reflexed; stamens 8, ca. 6 mm long, filaments stout, glabrous, anther cells strongly produced at tip, barbate; ovary sessile, 4-celled, style as long as stamens.
Fruit a globose berry, ca. 5 mm across, scarlet, pendulous.

分布

台灣 : on mountains, 2,300–2,600 m.
世界 : The species, with several varieties, is widely distributed in China and Japan. Variety lasiostemon is endemic to Taiwan.

引證標本

ILAN: Yuanyanghu, Lu 20161. TAIPEI: Peichatienshan, Chin 2091. MIAOLI: Jenshan, Wang 8398. TAICHUNG: Shaunshan, Lin & Hsieh s. n. 1983. NANTOU: Chichaihu, Wu 1446; Kunyang to Wuling, Chen 1045; Randaishan, Kawakami & Hayata 7012 (Type of V. japonicum Miq. var. lasiostemon Hay., TAIF). HUALIEN: Chinshuishan, Chen & Hung 1157; Tayuling, Yang, s. n. 1995.